Part One
Part of being a gymnastics coach is that I must constantly be on the look-out for new talent. Every September when the new term begins, streams of new kids come through the doors. Kids of all different standards, some who have done gymnastics before, some who have not, some kids who want to be there, others who have been forced by their parents. It’s a big mixed bunch to say the least!
On that first day, while the kids are settling in and being shown how to warm up, the coaches take a quick look around. Immediately, we spot the child who is flexible, the child who is strong, the one who is crying and calling out for her mother, the one who is more interested in picking in between their toes than doing any exercise… the list goes on.

Collectively, the coaches are looking for a strong and flexible gymnast to move up to the competitive gymnastics class for more intense and focused training. Individually, we may search for different things. I look for a gymnast with a bit of flair. I steer well clear of criers. If by the age of five a child can’t stop crying at everything and anything, I don’t really have much time for them. It may sound harsh but a gymnast must be emotionally as well as physically strong. I like a child who is determined and adventurous, who listens and who has a natural feel for the sport . It is rare to find someone with these qualities who is also strong and flexible.

A child who cries for their parents or because you ask them to try something and they won’t, is a child that I find difficult to deal with. You can come across some really fantastic kids who are full of beans and then other kids whose beans…well, their beans are probably in a trail behind them on the floor due to fear of trying something new!
So, what exactly are we looking for?
- Height
- Strength
- Flexibility
- Attitude and Dedication
- Other Factors
Height
Height is believed to be a significant factor in determining a gymnast’s capabilities and performance. There is a general consensus that a gymnast must be small; personally, I don’t think this is true, as there is no proven reason why a taller gymnast cannot be as good as a smaller one. One of my icons was the Russian gymnast, Svetlana Khorkina, who is 5 feet and 5 inches tall. Not particularly tall in general, though it certainly is within the context of the sport. Bela Karolyi, a world renowned gymnastics coach who produced nine Olympic Champions and has coached many stars including Mary Lou Retton, Shannon Miller & Dominique Moceanu was asked by ESPN (Enterainment and Sports Programming Network) “If you could build the best gymnast, what would they look like physically?”. For height, he answered;
“The ideal gymnast would be between 4 feet 7 and 5-2. I wouldn’t be able to pinpoint an ideal height, however. It would be foolish to say that a gymnast above 5-2 could not be great.”
I don’t think there is a set height we are looking for. I, for example, am 5′ 3.5″. That said, it is easier on the coach to lift a smaller and lighter child through moves than a taller, heavier one. Perhaps to an outsider a smaller gymnast looks more impressive and the idea that a gymnast should be short has aesthetic origins.
Strength
Strength is crucial to being a great gymnast. An outsider might think it is easy to get up on the bars and just perform
“one of those twirly things”, perhaps assuming that the speed and momentum must just carry the move on through. That’s simply not the case. Everything we do requires great strength. It not only takes balance to land a move on the beam, but strength also. A lot of emphasis must be placed on the core strength of a gymnast. The handstand shape is involved on all pieces, bars, beam, floor and vault. The importance of strength cannot be stressed enough.
A weaker gymnast will not be able to perform the move as well as a stronger gymnast and, in my experience, a stronger gymnast seems to be more aware of their body, knowing that their technique might not be right but that they are pulling themselves through a move.
All the pain and sweat you endure during all the sit ups, back lifts, leg lifts, chin-ups, press-ups is worth it if you get the results you need to help you perform to your best.
*As this post is long, I have decided to split it into two. Check back tomorrow for the second part